Syllabus In 13 Booklets More Than 3500+ Pages Online Access to Get Special Materials Guidance & Support from Our Expert Click Here to Get More Details Taxes in Gupta Period Ghosundi and Besnagar. Aihole Inscription : Pulakeshin II : Mentions Harsha defeat by Pulakeshin II. History students must have studied about the Besnagar inscription of the Sunga period. The inscription is recorded in honour of god of gods vasudeva. The Allahabad Pillar Inscription (Prayaga - Prashasti) gives a detailed account of his achievements. Q3. NOTE ON PLACES AND AREAS IN ANCIENT INDIA. A) Samath inscription B) Saheth-maheth inscription C) Rabatak inscription D) None of the above answer-C. 81) The figure of Buddha is engraved on the coins of A) Ashoka B) Menander C) Kanishka D) Harsha Answer-C. 82) The Sunga ruler, Agnimitra was the hero of a book written by A) Patanjali B) Asvagosha C) Banabhatta D) Kalidasa Answer-D. 83) The Besnagar pillar inscription at Vidisha belongs to the Shunga period and the inscription was written using Brahmi script and Prakriti language. 15, seems to mark Vdissanagara as a town in the territory . 3. Location of Bharhut Stupa. It was the modal point of two ancient trade routes, one from Kausambui and the other from Mathura, its chief exports being agate, jasper and carnelian. We are not protected by our UPSC status here." Don't advertise your post, or stick to WhatsApp jokes and cat pics. (c) Karnataka. 1. 45.Heliodorus's Besnagar Inscription is contexted with (a) Sankarshana and Vasudeva (b) Sankarshana and Pradyumana (c) Sankarshana, Pradyumana and Vasudeva (d) Only Vasudeva [UPPCS 1999) Ans.D 46.Among the following, which inscription is associated with Kalinga King Kharavela ? The Shunga Empire was an ancient Indian dynasty of Magadha that controlled areas of the central and eastern Indian subcontinent from around 174 to 75 BCE.The empire was founded by Pushyamitra Shunga with it's capital at Patliputra, which later shifted to Vidisha.. Emperors Pushyamitra Shunga. It holds a key position in understanding the history of ancient India. Show Answer. Heliodoros got a monolithic column built in honour of Vasudeva. The Pillar is also known as Garudadhwaja or Besnagar Pillar inscription. GPSC Notes brings Prelims and Mains programs for GPSC Prelims and GPSC Mains Exam preparation. The Besnagar inscription of Heliodorus refers to. Presenter : Mr. MA Sadik Topic(s): Inscriptions Besnagar Volume- I Vidisha , Grinar , Junagadh , Mehrulli-----. rajaguruiasacademy@gmail.com +91 94447 82226 +91 94447 83336 . The fact that the two Vi heroes have been invoked right at the beginning of a royal epigraphy is an . Paper 1 for Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2013 will cover :- 100% G.S. Download more important topics related with notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by . India Ageing Report 2017 states that the elderly population is growing at a faster rate of 3% may up the burden of . Nature: Religious. Assertion (A): Besnagar pillar inscription of Heliodorus does not provide evidence for the Bhagavata cult at an early time. Rajaguru IAS Academy. Rudradaman's Junagarh inscription is also known as Rudradaman's Girnar rock inscription. The Indo Greek ruler Anticidas sent his ambassador Heliodorus to the court of Sunga ruler. (b) Kashmir. Ancient Indian History Pre-Harappan Period Hand axe & cleaver industries Pahalgam, Belan valley (U.P), Bhimbetka, Adamgarh, 16 R Singi Talav Tools made on flakes Bhimbetka, Nevasa, Pushkar, Rohiri hills of upper sind Tools made on flakes & blades Rajasthan, Parts of Belan & Ganga Valley (U.P). (a) Bihar. By the 2nd century BCE, the Bhgavata Sect was a well established one with its chief votary Vsudeva. It was discovered on a 'garuadhvaja' [1] near Bhilsa in Madhya Pradesh. The pillar was called the Garuda-standard by Heliodorus, referring to the deity Garuda. This inscription was incised on the order of Heliodoros who was the envoy of Antialkidas in the court of Besnagar. The Besnagar inscription belongs to a fairly early period (2nd century B.C.). Vasudeva Kanva was the founder of the Kanva dynasty. Codes: (A) (A) is correct and (R) is false. It lists achievements of Samudragupta. (d) Rajasthan. 2 The last known greek kings were hippostratos and Hermaeus, the former defeated by Moga and the latter by khadphisus. The inscription is in Prakrit and is written in the Brahmi script. We all have prejudices and political inclinations . Reason (R): Bhagavata cult, which was earlier prevalent in Mathura and Gapadri region, became popular in Besnagar with the influence of Guptas. Says that a dam on the sudarshana lake was constructed by Pushyagupta a governor of Chandragupta Maurya Allahabad Pillar Samudragupta Sanskrit. Dortmund Area. Various Programs initiated by GPSC Notes are as follows:- As per draft National Register of Citizen (NRC) of July 2018, which of the following States more than 40 lakh illegal . TNPSC Notes brings Prelims and Mains programs for TNPSC Prelims and TNPSC Mains Exam preparation. Besnagar pillar inscription was made by Heliodorus. The journey time between Dortmund Airport (DTM) and North Rhine-Westphalia is around 1h 41m and covers a distance of around 96 km. Inscription. The garuda is a bird, the vehicle of Vishnu. Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorous (3) Buchkala Inscription (3) Buchkala Inscription (4) Ghosundi Inscription Mathura was the center of the Jain culture also There are descriptions of the punch Vrishniveer in the inscription (Besnagar Inscription ). a Nanaghat inscription b Hathigumpha inscription c Besnagar Pillar inscription d. A nanaghat inscription b hathigumpha inscription c. School JNTU College of Engineering, Hyderabad; Course Title COMPENSATION THR86; Uploaded By rashmik346. Kharvela made the Hathigumpha inscriptions. . The thirteenth rock edict which was issued at the end of the Kalinga war gives a vivid picture of the change of Ashoka from an aggressive and violent warrior to a great lover and preacher of peace. He defeated the Muslim forces from the Arabs. In this article, we have compiled a list of the most often asked inscriptions from Ancient Indian History. It is a stone column that was erected around 113 BCE in central India in Besnagar (near Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh). Literary works composed during the Sunga period were Yoga Sutra and Mahahasya written by the sage Patanjali Malavikagnimitram play by Kalidasa Check the NCERT Notes: Mauryan Administration here. 83. 3. Location Besnagar ( Vidisha, M.P.) (iii) Besnagar inscription of Heliodorus (iv) Junagadh inscription of Rudradaman I (v) Allahabad pillar inscription of Samudragupta (vi) Aihole inscription of Pulakesin II (vii) Ikshvaku inscription of Virapurushadatta (viii) Nasik cave inscription of Gautamiputra Satakarni (ix) Banskhera inscription of Harshavardhana [1] The direct and immediate effect of the Kalinga war was the conversion of Ashoka to Buddhism. Purpose of rock edicts. Latitude: 51.5139, Longitude: 7.46528. History of Ancient World, History of Modern World, History of Ancient India, History of Medieval India, and History of Modern India is given here. It is the most common form of dementia in the elderly and accounts for 60 to 80 per cent of dementia cases. Dhabadeva-Ayodhya inscription 2. (d) None of the above. We conduct classes exclusively for UPSC (IAS, IPS, IFS.,) Exam. Operated by Dortmunder Stadtwerke Bus, DSW21-Dortmunder Stadtwerke AG and National Express . However, the original place where it was created is still being investigated. The word ussukka, ussuka, 'free from customs', comes from the Kalpastra, ed. (a) Maldives. Skandagupta Kumaragupta Chandragupta I . (3) Besnagar pillar inscription from Vidisa talks about the pillar constructed by Heliodorus, an ambassador of Indo-Greek king of Taxila called Antialcides to the court of Sunga ruler of Vidisa, Kasiputra Bhagabhadra also called as bhagavata. By 2nd century BCE, the king there was overthrown by Euthydemus whose son was Demetrius I, then II. 11. They established their Bactrian kingdom in transoxiana region and had relations with Indians as seen from Besnagar pillar inscription of ambassador Heliodorus. Heliodorus Pillar Kanva Dynasty (75 BC- 30 BC) for UPSC Vasudeva Kanva (Minister of Sunga) killed Devabhuti (Sunga last Ruler) and Established the Kanva dynasty in 75 BC. He was the most famous king of the Gurjara Pratiharas dynasty. This inscription was incised on the order of Heliodoros, who Dortmund Airport (DTM) to North Rhine-Westphalia by bus and train. Script Brahmi Language Prakrit with few Sanskritzed spellings Discovered by Alexander Cunningham year 1877 Issued by Heliodorus Nature Religious Line 9. 1087. Q4. Introduction of 1. 10. GAUTAM SINGH UPSC STUDY MATERIAL - INDIAN HISTORY 0 7830294949 THANKS FOR READING - VISIT OUR WEBSITE www.educatererindia.com A little later, Antialkidas ruled from Taxila as known from the inscription from besnagar near Bhilsa. These inscriptions are divided into three broad sections - Major Rock Edicts Pillar Rock Edicts Aihole inscription of Pulakein II. Besnagar Inscription Uttarmerur Inscription Indian History - Boks and Authors Study Notes of G.S. Civil Service India is a website dedicated to the Civil Services Exam Conducted by UPSC. The inscription which proves the influence of Bhagwat cult in ancient Rajasthan is (a) GhatiyalaInscription (b) Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorous (c) Buchkala Inscription (d) Ghosundi Inscription 3. Ancient Indian History (Quick Revision) in English is available as part of our RAS RPSC Prelims Preparation - Notes, Study Material & Tests for UPSC & 1. Most were constructed in bricks and stones. Written in Prakrit language (with a few Sanskritic spelling) and Brahmi script. From the Himalayas to Mysore, Kathiawar to Odisha, his inscriptions can be discovered on rocks and pillars. Read More The temple and the inscriptions are among the earliest known evidence of these pillar capitals, found near the Heliodorus pillar, suggests the Bhagavata cult. 3. 2. (a) Sarnath inscription (b) Besnagar inscription (c) Hathigumpha inscription (d) Ayodhya inscription Click To Show Answer/Hide 194. Who founded the bourbon dynasty in France ? Which of the following inscriptions gives the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Shung? Mentions Heliodorus the ambassador of king Antialcidas: called himself Bhagvata & erected garudadhvaja in his honour of Vasudev. Yavanarajya Inscription 3. Rudradaman's Junagarh rock inscription, also known as Rudradaman's Girnar rock inscription, is a Sanskrit prose inscription engraved on a rock by the Western Satraps emperor Rudradaman I. The most intriguing aspect of Iron pillar architecture is that it has not rusted in over 1600 years of exposure to the elements. Pushyamitra succeeded in regaining the lost. Here Heliodorus ( ambassador of Greek king Antialkidas) constructed Pillar of Garuda (vehicle of Vishnu) with inscription in Prakrit. This is worth noting in connexion with ubalike = udbalika, 'free from the bali ', in the Rummind inscription: see this Journal, 1909. 82. Inscription King Aspect Junagarh Rock Rudradaman (Saka) Sanskrit. Geography online Test Ancient India: Medieval India : Modern India : Indian Physiography Test : Ancient History Test: Man in some areas of India lived in underground pits is suggested by excavation in. Thus began the Bhakti cult of Vasudeva. (a) Samkarshana and Vasudeva. Pages 152 This preview shows page 111 - 114 out of 152 pages. Pre - and proto - historic cultures, Rise of India's main language families Indo - Aryans, Dravidians and others. The Inscriptions. The statement about Aka, Ujjni, and Vdissanagara, in the Dipavamsa, 6. Indra, Varuna, Mitra, two Nasatyas mentioned: Nanaghat Inscription . Alzheimer's is a irreversible, progressive, degenerative brain ailment that affects memory, behavior and thinking. Download Google App video_libraryDemo Videos Live Videos Customer Care : 6267349244---- The Besnagar Pillar Inscription of Heliodorus thus sheds valuable light on the history of the Bhgavata Sect in India. a most important challenge to the Sunga rule was to protect north India against the invasions of the Bactrian Greeks from the northwest. From the following temples of Rajasthan identify the temples which were built in the Gu;jar-Pmtiharperiod : (i) Adivarah temple of Ahad 51 30 50 North, 7 27 55 East. Composed by Harisena Aihole Inscription Pulakeshin II Mentions Harsha defeat by Pulakeshin II. Ancient Indian History (Quick Revision) in Hindi for RAS RPSC Prelims Preparation - Notes, Study Material & Tests course. The inscription was written about the year 150 CE. Prakrit inscription In India: Indo-Greek rulers An important Prakrit inscription at Besnagar (Bhilsa district) of the late 2nd century bce, inscribed at the instance of Heliodorus, a Greek envoy of Antialcidas of Taxila, records his devotion to the Vaishnava Vasudeva sect. Indus Civilization - general characteristics. . Proves Rig Veda to be more than 1400 BC old. founder of the Sunga dynasty was Pushyamitra Sunga, who was the commander-in-chief under the Mauryas. Besnagar, as we have mentioned before must have certainly been a prominent centre of the Bhgavata or the Pcartra Sect. . Inscription on stone pillars, walls and metal plates have always been a source of valuable material for reconstructing ancient or medieval Indian history. Hathigumpha : Kharvela: Boghaz koi [1400 B.C.] 4. These inscriptions are religious and ethical in nature. Besnagar/ Vidisha Inscription Located at the ancient site of Vidisha in present Madhya Pradesh state. Follows us. Nagabhatta-I was the real founder of the fame of family. Various Programs initiated by TNPSC Notes are as follows:- Geographic Information regarding City of Dortmund. GS paper 1; CSAT paper 2; UPSC Prelims Tricks; UKPSC; BPSC Test Series; Password Reset; Contact; Register; Login; All Products; RPSC 2016 Solved Question Paper. 47. (c) Pakistan. 467, 760. Heliodorus constructed a pillar at Vidisha in honour of Vasudeva (Krishna). Which of the following inscriptions give the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Sunga ? History - History is an important subject for all competitive exams. The name "Vidisha" is derived from the nearby river "Bais", mentioned in the Puranas. This includes an average layover time of around 17 min. April 24, 2022 by Dr. Gaurav J. Sontake. This Inscription is a eulogy of Samudragupta and mentions about the conquests of Samudragupta and boundaries of the Gupta Empire. Major Rock Edict XIV. Bharhut stupa is one of the earliest extant Buddhist structures.. Hathigumpha Inscription Besnagar pillar Inscription Aihole Inscription Allahabad Pilllar Inscription. Gwalior Inscription Bhoja Most famous . There are hundreds of inscriptions found at Bharhut.The Buddhist stupa site of Bharhut has yielded some 225 inscriptions, of which 141 are donative in nature . Besnagar Inscription: Near Vidisa (MP). On the basis of Panama Papers, the Prime Minister of which of the following countries was sentenced to 10 years in jail for corruption ? Saranath inscription Besnagar inscription Ayodhya inscription Hathigumpha inscription 3. Ground plan reveals simple elliptical structure and a protruding rectangular entrance. 7.Who is called Napolean of India? General Studies (Prelim-cum-Main) Geography (Optional) Module Course; Current Affairs; Prelim Test Series; How to Approach UPSC Exam (FREE) Today Schedule; It is written that this is garuda-pillar of Vasudeva. Purpose: The Inscription records the setting of this Pillar, a Garuda dhwaja in the honor of Lord Vasudeva by Heliodoros an Ambassador of . Vidisha (, formerly known as Bhelsa and known as Besnagar in ancient times) is a city in central Madhya Pradesh, India. Gwalior Inscription : Bhoja : Most famous Pratihara king. . The Besnagar pillar inscription of Heliodorus: An interesting inscription of the Shunga period is inscribed on a pillar at Besnagar, the site of ancient Vidisha. The ancient city which is mentioned in the Mahabharata and Mahabhasjya both (a) Viratnagar (Bairath) (b) Madhyamika (Nagari) (c) Raidh (d) Karkot 2. Dortmund Geographical coordinates. 105. The earliest reference of a Vishnu temple is found at Besnagar near the pillar of Heliodorus dating to 3rd century BCE. The Inscriptions of Ashoka provide sufficient information on Ashoka's rule. Little later Antialkidas ruled from Taxila as known from the inscription from Besnagar near Bhilsa. The inscription was written in 150 CE. From the following temples of This shows that Shungas continued the Mauryan tradition of entertaining greek ambassadors. UJJAIN in Madhya pradesh was the capital of Avanti (6th century B.C.) Side Topic: Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorus Besnagar is situated near Vidisha. Rudradaman I, the monarch of the Western Satraps, carved Sanskrit text on a rock. UPSC ANCIENT Indian history Topper Notes 2013 2014 General knowledge 1. It is located 62.5 km northeast of the state capital, Bhopal. (B) (A) is false and (R) is . The inscription was founded by King Bhoja in the 7 th century. The same passage gives also ukkara = utkara, 'free from taxs'. (a) Henry IV (b) Henry V (c) Henry VII Besnagar Pillar inscription Location: Vidisha Date : c.2nd cent CE Language: Central-western epigraphic Prakrit, with a few Sanskritized spellings Script: Brahmi script of the Sunga period Issued by : Heliodoros. https://www.viyanclasses.com/categories/ssc-cgl-2022Our video courses offer* Detailed Video Content in Tamil + English* Quiz after each topic for testing the. The Vasu Doorjamb Inscription is an early 1st-century CE Sanskrit inscription in Brahmi script dedicated to the deity Vsudeva, related to the Vaishnavism tradition of Hinduism. The Heliodorus pillar is a stone column that was erected around 113 BCE in central India [1] in Besnagar (near Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh ). Cave inscriptions, pillar edicts, and . Jacobi, 102. 1st century BCE inscription at Nagari in Rajasthan shows a stone Vishnu temple existed there. Composed by Ravikriti Vishnuvardan son of King. UPPCS UPPSC exam Prelims Question paper -2018, UPPCS UPPSC exam Prelims Question paper -2017,Which of the following inscriptions gives the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Shung?,The Maratha claim of revenue for protection is known by what name,The term 'chakra' has been used in Medieval Indian History sources,The inscription of Hathigumpha is the . This long inscription was composed by his court poet, Harisena, in chaste Sanskrit. Main article: Bharhut Bharhut () or Barhut (), is a location in Satna district of Madhya Pradesh. The sculpture from Maharashtra's Pitalkhora What is unique about the sculpture is that it bears an inscription in Brahmi script of c. 2nd century BCE on the back of the palm of the right hand of. (a) Hathigumpha (b) Junagarh (c) Nanaghat (d) Nasik Ans.A Besnagar Inscription: Near Vidisa (MP). It guides you through the entire . TNPSC & UPSC/other state Online Test. Mentions Heliodorus the ambassador of king Antialcidas: called himself Bhagvata & erected garudadhvaja in his honour of Vasudev. There is always a high probability of 1 or 2 questions being framed from this segment. He followed the policy of war and conquest. And here we have it, among the first instances of a Vishnu Dhwaja anywhere in India. The inscription opens with the invocation of deities like Dharma, Indra, Sakaraa, Vsudeva, Candra, Srya and the four lokaplas or guardians of the world, namely Yama, Varua, Kubera and Vsava. All important exams, be it UPSC/ UPPSC/ Other State Civil Sevices Exams or SSC/ Banking or Railways exam..Questions are always asked from this segment. Pushyamitra was the founder of the Shunga dynasty, which had emerged from the deteriorating Maurya empire. Under which the events of India and the world so far are studied or related to it. Here you can find objective type General Knowledge Indian History questions and answers for . I take the name Bes, Besnagar, as derived through such forms as Veisa, Vsa, from Vdissa, Vdisa, Vaidia, from Vidi, the river now known as the Bs, Bsh, for which see this Journal, 1909. and Chandragupta II, and was one of the provincial capitals of the Mauryas. It is in Gujarat, India, near Girnar Hill, near Junagarh. The Gwalior inscription mentioned the early history of the family. We found three archaeological pieces of evidence found 1. This pillar inscription was constructed by Heloidorus, the Greek ambassador and belongs to Sunga period (2nd century BC). Courses. 2.The inscription which proves the influence of Bhagwat cult in ancient Rajasthan is (1) Ghatiyala Inscription (2) Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorous (3) Buchkala Inscription (4) Ghosundi Inscription 3. This inscription was incised on the order of Heliodoros, who was the envoy of antialcidas in the court of Besnagar. The Edicts of Ashoka are in total 33 inscriptions written on the Pillars, boulders and cave walls of Mauryan Period, during the reign of the Emperor Ashok that are dispersed throughout the Indian Sub-continent covering India, Pakistan and Nepal. Some of the inscriptions on the iron pillars hint to its origin. Greeks advanced up to Pataliputra and occupied it for sometime. Which of the following inscriptions gives the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Shung? Inscriptions are engraved onto an iron pillar. UPSC Prelims 2021. Junagarh Inscription. Vedic culture: Veda and Vedangas, political institutions, social and economic conditions, religious practices and ideas. Early Human Settlements in India. The inscription is engraved on the same pillar that carries the inscription of peace-loving Ashoka. Asoka was able to expound on Ashoka Dhamma through the edicts. Arrange the following into chronological order and select the correct answer from the codes given below: Muhammad Shah Jahandar Shah Composed by Ravikriti Vishnuvardan son of King. As per this inscription, Samudragupta defeated 9 kings in North, 12 Kings in South, reduced all the Atavika states to vassalage. The Boghaz Koi Inscription found from Asia Minor refersto following Vedic deities (a) Indra, Mitra, Varuna and Nastayas (b) Indra, Varuna, Mitra and Agni (c) Indra, Varuna, Agni and Surya (d) Indra, Mitra, Dyaus and Nastayas Show Answer. (b) Trinidad. The first Englishman who deciphered Ashokan's inscription was : (a) John Tower (b) Harry Smith Inscription is engraved on the same pillar that carries the inscription is also known as Bhelsa and as! Written about the Besnagar inscription of Heliodorus dating to 3rd century BCE, Greek... 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